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1250 articles, sorted by publication time.

Neuroscience · us

A “Mechanical Force” Immune Signal Emerges in the Alzheimer’s Choroid Plexus: Expansion of TTN-Positive Macrophages

An atlas of human brain tissue identified a population of macrophages expressing the giant elastic protein TTN. These cells were increased in Alzheimer’s disease samples and showed features of aging, stress, and reduced cell communication, but “modulating tissue mechanics” remains only a therapeutic concept awaiting validation.

Biomarkers · global

AI Identifies Five-Protein Blood Model from Proteomic Data, but Its Diagnostic Value for Alzheimer’s Disease Remains to Be Validated

A team from Genedata and Washington University used an automated workflow to identify a combination of plasma proteins that could complement p-tau217, and said the results were reproducible in an independent cohort; however, the proteins’ identities, performance data, and scope of clinical applicability have not yet been disclosed.

Immunology and Vaccines · us

The More Densely Antigens Are Arranged, the Longer Immune Memory Lasts: Nanovaccine Studies Identify a Design Clue for Prolonging B-Cell Responses

Two mouse studies show that repeatedly displaying more antigens on the surface of nanoparticles sustains memory B cells, long-lived plasma cells, and circulating antibodies more effectively than simply increasing single-site affinity, providing an adjustable physical parameter for HIV vaccine design.

Cancer Research · us

More Mature Immune “Outposts” Appear in Lung Tumors After Pulsed Electric Field Ablation; Efficacy Still Awaits Clinical Proof

An analysis of early-stage lung cancer tissue found that tumors treated with Aliya pulsed electric field ablation more often contained tertiary lymphoid structures with germinal centers, accompanied by B-cell and cytotoxic T-cell signals; however, the nonrandomized study cannot yet prove that patients benefit as a result.